Latin Name |
Conepatus leuconotus |
Conservation Status |
Least Concern |
Location
| North & Central America |
Colour |
Black & White |
Length |
40 - 46 cms (16 - 18 inches) |
Tail |
20 - 41 cms (8 - 16 inches) |
Weight |
2 - 4.5 Kgs (4.4 - 9.9 lbs) |
Life Expectancy |
7 - 8 Yrs |
Main Characteristics
The American Hog-Nosed Skunk is the largest species of skunk in North America. They have a body length between 40 and 46 cms (16 - 18 inches), a tail length between 20 and 41 cms (8 - 16 inches) and they weigh between 2 and 4.5 kgs (4.4 - 9.9 lbs).
They have thick, coarse fur that is black in colour with a thick white stripe that runs from the top of their head to their tail.
Like all skunks, the American Hog-Nosed Skunk has well developed anal glands that they emit musk from if they are threatened. These glands contain a "nipple" that allows the skunk to aim its spray accurately at its attackers.
Habitat
American Hog-Nosed Skunks can be found in a range of habitats in North and Central America.
Diet
American Hog-Nosed Skunks mainly feed on insects, but they also eat small mammals, reptiles, and fruit.
Breeding
After a gestation period of around 2 months, American Hog-Nosed Skunks give birth to a litter of 2 - 4 young. They are weaned at 2 months and reach sexual maturity at 10 - 12 months old.
Predators
Large carnivores, birds of prey and large snakes are known predators of the American Hog-Nosed Skunk.
Subspecies
Subspecies of the American Hog-Nosed Skunk include:
Conepatus leuconotus figginsi
Conepatus leuconotus leuconotus
Conepatus leuconotus telmalestes
Interesting Facts
American Hog-Nosed Skunks are also known as:
Eastern Hog-Nosed Skunk
Skunks are believed to be one of the principle carriers of rabies in North America.
Similar Animals
Humboldt's Hog-Nosed Skunk
Molina's Hog-Nosed Skunk
Striped Hog-Nosed Skunk
Eastern Spotted Skunk
Western Spotted Skunk
Southern Spotted Skunk
Pygmy Spotted Skunk
Javan Stink Badger
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