Latin Name |
Tapirus terrestris |
Conservation Status |
Vulnerable |
Location
| N & C South America |
Colour |
Dark Brown |
Length |
1.7 - 2 m (5.5 - 6.5 ft) |
Tail |
5 - 10 cms (2 - 4 inches) |
Weight |
225 - 250 Kgs (500 - 550 lbs) |
Life Expectancy |
30 Yrs |
Main Characteristics
Brazilian Tapirs have a body length between 1.7 and 2 m (5.5 - 6.5 ft), a tail length between 5 and 10 cms (2 - 4 inches) and they weigh between 225 and 250 kgs (500 - 550 lbs).
Their short, sparse hair is dark brown in colour and they have a low, erect mane that runs from the top of their head down the back of their neck. Their ears are large and are coloured white on the rims, they have small eyes and a large proboscis.
They are good swimmers and when frightened they will plunge into the water.
Habitat
Brazilian Tapirs are found in the forested areas of northern and central South America. They are active at night and spend their days resting among thick vegetation.
Diet
Brazilian Tapirs feed on a variety of leaves, twigs, grasses, shoots, seeds and fruit.
Breeding
After a gestation period of 390 - 400 days, Brazilian Tapirs give birth to a single young. After several weeks the youngster will begin to eat solid food and at 18 months old they are fully grown.
They reach sexual maturity at 3 years of age.
Predators
Humans, mountain lions and jaguars are the main predators of Brazilian Tapirs.
Subspecies
There are no subspecies of the Brazilian Tapir.
Interesting Facts
Brazilian Tapirs are also known as:
Lowland Tapir
South American Tapir
Anta
Similar Animals
Malayan Tapir
Mountain Tapir
Baird's Tapir
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